《呼啸山庄》中爱情悲剧的必然性_英语论文

The Inevitability of Love Tragedies in Wuthering Heights

摘要

这篇文章首先引入《呼啸山庄》这部小说，小说介绍了希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳的爱情悲剧。然后分析了决定这场悲剧的几个因素：生活环境，人物性格发展，还有主人公的错位选择。这三个主要因素也是爱情悲剧形成的必然性。在文章的最后总结出，《呼啸山庄》是艺术史上一颗耀眼的明星。同时，通过认识希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的爱情悲剧，能够了解封建的等级制度和阶级压迫，人们的自由和思想都被严重束缚，也因此他们的所作所为都是违背了人的天性，爱情悲剧来自于他们自己心理所形成的社会空间。

关键词：爱；悲剧；必然性

Abstract

This article first introduces the novel of Wuthering Heights.This novel describes the tragic love of Heath Cliff and Catherine.Then it analyzes the several factors   that determine the tragedy: the living environment,the development of main  characters’ personality,and the malposed choice of character.These three main factors also  become the inevitability of love tragedy.At the end of it,the article concludes that the  Wuthering Heights is a dazzling star in the artistic palace of the world.At the same time,through the love tragedy between Heath Cliff and Catherine,people can realize the guarded hierarchy and class  oppression,the freedom and  thoughts of  people have been constrained , so that their doings are against humanity, and love tragedy is from the society they construct by themselves.

Key words：love;tragedy; inevitability