英雄原型理论视野下商业电影《美国队长》的英雄成长_英语论文

The Heroic Growth of Captain America: From the Archetypal Criticism

摘要

电影不仅是供人们观赏的娱乐产物,它还是一个国家重要的文化产业,是一个民族文化的载体。美国作为世界文化大国，在世界电影事业中发挥着重要的作用，美国电影以巨额的投资，精湛的技术和强大的演员阵容，创造了一个又一个票房奇迹，其中，经久不衰的就是英雄电影。尤其进入21世纪以来，这类电影的制作增加、受众上升，《美国队长》自上映以来，取得了全球众多影迷和粉丝的追捧。论文共分为四个部分，第一部分是对整篇论文的简介及选题的意义，第二部分是对《美国队长》的简要介绍并主要本论文所运用的理论，第三部分以坎贝尔理论简述《美国队长》中的英雄成长之旅，第四部分总结。

关键词：《美国队长》；英雄成长之旅；原型理论

Abstract

Film has gone beyond a simple entertainment. It is an important cultural industry and a carrier of culture of a nation The United States is a nation of culture and plays a significant role in the world of film. American films have broken many records of box offices due to huge investments, perfect techniques and star-studded casting. Superhero films are unfailing among them. Especially in the 21st century, we witness a big increase in the production of the hero film genre and the rise in the number of the audience. Captain America has been favored by a bewildering number of fans since it is released. There are four parts in this paper: part one is an introduction of this thesis, part two is a general introduction of Captain America and the theory on which this thesis is based, part three is the main body of the thesis and it studied the journey of the archetypal hero and part four is a brief conclusion.

Key words: Captain America; journey of the  hero; archetypal criticism

Contents

1. Introduction 1

2. Literature Review 2

2.1 Synopsis of Captain America 2

2.2 Archetypal criticism 3

2.3 The journey of the archetypal hero 4

2.4 Application of archetype theory in film 5

3.The Journey of the Archetypal Hero in Captain America 6

3.1 Separation: a call to adventure and supernatural aid 6

3.2 Initiation: trails and woman 7

3.3 Return 9

4. Conclusion 9

Works Cited 11