从合作原则看电视剧中的幽默语言_商务英语论文
文档分类: 商务英语 文档上传会员:Unfair 上传时间:2018-01-12
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摘要

幽默是一种言语的艺术,正确的运用可以产生意想不到的效果。幽默多源于日常琐事, 它是思想的灵光一现,是生活经历的积累,也是智慧的结晶。但无论幽默是怎样地不期而至,语言却是在一定的条件下才会产生幽默感。电视剧是广大人民群众所喜闻乐见的传播文化和娱乐的主要途径之一,所以在很多电视剧中都有大量的幽默。本文将从中选取部分经典的运用幽默的段子,从语用的角度出发,运用合作原则来分析。

关键词: 合作原则; 幽默; 电视剧

Abstract

Humor, as an art of a language, can reach an unexpected effect when proper used. Humor is mainly from daily things and is always come into being in one second. It is accumulated by the life experiences and also a crystal of wisdom. But no matter how it comes beyond exception, language can develop a sense of humor only under certain circumstance. TV plays are one of the most popular entertainments of the masses, so innumerable humor was seen in TV plays. This paper picked some classic examples in several TV plays and analyzed it from the perspective of cooperative principle, pragmatic.

Key words: cooperative principle; humor; TV plays

1.    Introduction
1.1    Main Purpose of the Thesis
Grice's cooperative principle, which usually means that people’s verbal communicative behavior, is to cooperate with each other and achieve the purpose of communication. However, in daily communication, people do not completely follow them. And due to it, various humors were produced by violating the principles.
In order to guarantee the communication going smoothly, the speaker and hearer must abide some basic principles at the same time. Both parties have a common desire that the discourse can be understand by each other. Therefore, in order to achieve the aspiration, people have to abide by the cooperative principle. As I see, no language can be humorous itself. It happens under the situation of combining with the context.
Humor does exits in our daily life and in the TV plays. We are expecting to improve the ability to feel the humor by analyzing the humor appears in the TV plays, and also to create humor when it is needed.

 

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