摘要

美国家庭情景喜剧《成长的烦恼》讲述了父母与孩子之间的许多故事， 其中大多情节是有关于父母如何教导孩子做人做事的。本文运用会话分析法中的话轮转换体系深入分析了《成长的烦恼》第一季中父母和子女的一些对话，从中得知各个角色的性格以及父母与子女的关系，从而得知美国人的育儿观，令中国父母在育儿观的发展道路上得到一些启发。

关键词： 《成长的烦恼》 ；美国人的育儿观；会话分析法；话轮转换体系

Abstract

The TV play Growing Pains is set in a typical American family, telling stories between parents and children. The play contains many examples of parents how to educate children, which is a good material to understand American ideas of child-rearing.This text uses the turn-taking organization of conversation analysis to interpret some conversations from Growing Pains Season One between parents and children to better understand the character of the roles and the relationship between parents and children, to have a thorough understanding of American ideas of child-rearing, from which we can get some enlightenments in family education in China.

Key words: Growing Pains; American ideas of child-rearing; Conversation analysis; turn-taking organization