冲不破的枷锁——论《金色笔记》中安娜的危机与突围
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Abstract
The paper aims to study the plight of free woman Anna and the way she has found to break out in the Golden Notebook to provide a useful reference for modern educated women who are seeking for self-liberation. The paper firstly describes Anna’s plight involving writing crisis, political crisis and love crisis in detail, and these crises have directly caused Anna’s neurotic breakdown. After describing Anna’s process of finding a way out, it aims to explain the way Anna chooses and show that new crises will come one after another in women’s whole life and they have to be optimistic. At last, the author concludes the significance of the way out for free women in the novel.
Keywords   the Golden Notebook   free women   plight

 本文旨在是分析《金色笔记》中自由女性所处的困境以及最终寻求到的出路, 从而为当代知识女性提供一条可供参考的自我解放之路。论文首先描述了自由女性安娜所处困境的种种具体情态:写作危机,政治危机和爱情危机,即最终使自由女性陷入崩溃的原因,并简述了安娜寻找出路的过程并对此出路做出解释,提出了新的枷锁会不断出现而女性需要以乐观心态去面对的观点,最后作者总结出了《金色笔记》中自由女性出路的意义。
关键词  金色笔记   自由女性   困境

Lessing's the Golden Notebook is one of the most important feminist works in the last century. In the same era, it is difficult to find another work that has described the situation of women in such a detailed and profound way. The most important significance of the novel is that it is an epic of educated women's experiences about self-liberation.

In the Golden Notebook, Lessing has a rational look at almost all aspects of Western free women and highlights various difficulties the intellectual women have encountered in the process of seeking self-liberation. This novel depicts the plight of free women far beyond the works of feminism in other times. Lessing tries to analyze all the survival crises of free women from a broader perspective, and more importantly, she provides a unique outlet for free women, which is the reason why the Golden Notebook is so profound.
 

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