大学生英语写作中的中式英语_英语教学论文
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Abstract:
 Nowadays, Chinglish has almost been a general phenomenon in the process of learning English, and there is also considerable Chinglish in college students’ English writing. But in the daily life, Chinglish is accepted by a large number of people. In their opinion, the ultimate goal of communication is to express themselves in the best way and to make others understand them better. But in English writing or some other official occasions, Chinglish is still regarded as an informal language. This paper talks about Chinglish from the aspects of lexical using and sentence structure. However, there are a lot of reasons which bring about these phenomena, such as the language negative transfer and different thinking modes. In this paper, the author talks about Chinglish in college students’ English writing and analyzes the causes of it. In the last section, the author puts forward some suggestions to avoid Chinglish under the help of the teachers and even with great efforts made by the students themselves.

Key words: Chinglish, English writing, college student

摘  要:
中式英语几乎已经成为当下英语学习中的一个普遍现象了,在大学生英语写作中也同样存在着大量的中式英语。中式英语在人们的日常交流中被许多人所接受,人们认为交流的根本目的是为了更好的表达自己以便让对方理解自己;但是在英语写作以及其他的正式场合中,中式英语仍然被认为是一种非正式的语言。本文将从英语的用词以及句型的错误上来谈中式英语的现象。然而,产生这些现象的原因也有很多,比如受到母语的负迁移和不同思维方式的影响。在这篇文章中,作者将通过对大学生英语写作中部分中式英语现象的讨论,从而进一步分析其产生的原因。在文章的最后一部分中,作者还提出一些建议,通过老师的帮助以及自己的努力更好的克服中式英语。

关键词:中式英语,英语写作,大学生

1 Introduction
It is well known that Chinese and English are poles apart. However, when Chinese students who are lacking a “real” English environment learn English, they easily tend to ignore the differences between these two languages. This is particularly the case with writing. The Chinese students are familiar with their habit of writing in Chinese practice, so they often put it into practice in English writing. The result is the so-called Chinglish, a clumsy mixture in which ideas conceived in Chinese are unidiomatically or ungrammatically expressed in English writing. The primary cause of Chinglish is linguistic interference, but to get rid of the negative influence of one’s mother tongue, it remains of paramount importance for teachers of English Writing in China.
The role of our mother tongue in English learning has been a controversial issue. However, mother tongue influences can be easily traced in all aspects of second language learners’ inter-language. Foreign language teaching proceeds when the learners have already mastered their mother tongue. So in the second language teaching theory and practice, the influence of mother tongue is an unavoidable factor.


 

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