从语用失误的角度谈跨文化语用能力的培养-以日常跨文化交际语为例_英语论文

On the Development of Intercultural Pragmatic Competence from the Perspective of Pragmatic Failures——Case Study of Daily Intercultural Communication Discourse

摘要

成功的跨文化交际是世界和平的先决条件，交流是桥梁，为了满足当今世界政治经济对良好的跨文化交流的迫切需要，交际者必须具备出色的双语能力，熟悉各种各样的文化，并且能够正确合理地理解跨文化交际语境。

本论文通过分析日常跨文化交际中出现的语用失误，阐述跨文化语用能力培养的重要性，同时指出，跨文化交际者在日常学习中应注意培养跨文化交际意识，深刻了解交际双方的文化，把握好交际语境，不断提高自身跨文化交际的语用能力。

关键词：语用失误；译者；交际语境；跨文化语用能力

Abstract

Successful intercultural communication is the prerequsite for the peace of the world, in which communicator is the bridge across the cultural distance. To satisfy the need for smooth intercultural communication, communicators are required to be of bilingual ability, acquainted with various cultures, and capable of understanding communication context properly.  

Based on the case analysis of pragmatic failures in daily intercultural communication discourse, this thesis mainly elaborates the importance of communicator’s intercultural pragmatic competence, and also it points out that communicator can improve his or her pragmatic competence of intercultural communication constantly in daily life by developing intercultural communication awareness, deep insight into cultures, and comprehensive perception to communication context. 

Keywords: pragmatic failure  communicator  communication context   intercultural pragmatic competence